Body acne affects both men and women, teenagers through to adult. However it is known to be most severe in men. It is most often found on the back and upper torso in areas such as the chest, shoulders, neck and even buttocks. These areas typically have more sebaceous glands per square inch so follicles in these areas are more susceptible to become blocked. Unfortunately the root cause of body acne is not yet become known. What we do know is that the process is complex, and results in the fact that a pore collapses in on itself and blocks the the sebum (oil) from escaping. Other contributing factors are: overactive oil glands, excess dead skin cells, and a proliferation of acne-causing bacteria. Oil and dead skin cells become trapped within the follicle, or pore. This blockage becomes a blackhead and that may lead to a pimple, if bacteria enter. Contributing factors to body acne have been known to include hormones, diet, genetics, vitamin deficiency, and stress. Irritation can definitely make the acne worse and can potentially contribute to the cause. This is because pressure on the skin irritates the already inflamed follicles. Examples of of potential irritants can include: shoulder straps like those found on backpacks and hand bags; tight fitting clothing; tight collars; athletic gear such as pads or guards. Sweat can also inflame body acne, this can be mitigated by showering soon after exercising. Mild body acne can be treated by salicylic acid wash, and medications containing benzoyl peroxide or alpha hydroxy acid. Moderate to severe cases of body acne have to be doctor treated. The treatments include: Retin A, Oral antibiotics, Accutane (isotretinoin) There is a growing body of work that advocates more natural remedies for body acne. These include: proper hygiene, including daily skin washing and exfoliation (this prevents the accumulation of dead cells and keeps pores open); shaving (this removes dry skin, opens up the affected skin to the air, and also prevents oil and sweat from collecting on the skin. It can also remove blackhead); proper hydration (drinking up to 8 glasses of water flushes out toxins); proper diet, consuming more fruits and vegetables (these contain antioxidants that fight against free radicals that damage skin);exercise, as exercising helps flush out toxins through sweat; reducing stress levels and mental anxiety can also reduce the outbreaks of body acne, as the physiological effects of stress can trigger attacks. David Starfire
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